Panda cory or panda corydoras, a catfish species is indigenous to the Ecuador and Peru regions of South America. Randolph H. Richards was the first to collect this species in 1968, while Nijssen and Isbrücker named it Corydoras panda in 1971. The large black patch around its eyes, similar to a giant panda, earns the fish its name.
Scientific Name | Corydoras panda |
Other Names | Panda corydoras, panda catfish |
Origin | Ecuador, and Peru regions of South America |
Type | Freshwater fish |
Conservation Status | Not threatened |
Behavioral Characteristics | Peaceful, and social, perfect to be kept as a community fish |
School Size | 6 -7 |
Physical Traits | Small, slender body with a striped and patterned appearance; paired barbels (three sets); sharp barbs below each eye, in fronts of its dorsal fins, and upon its adipose fins |
Scales | It has horny plates called scutes throughout its body arranged in two rows instead of scales |
Colors | Off-white or pinkish-orange body; prominent black mask around its eyes, going up to the head’s ventral portion, acquiring a triangular wedge; black band surrounding the caudal peduncle from the dorsal to the ventral part |
Size (How big do they get) | Small; 1.5 inches (3.81 cm) |
Lifespan | 10 – 15 years |
Sexual Dimorphism | Present; Males: Sleek and short; Females: Larger with a rounder underbelly |
Probable Diseases | Ich, fin rot, and red blotch disease |
Approximate Price (How much is it for) | $ 8 – 10 |
Care Level | Beginners |
Tank Size | 10 gallons (37.85 liters) for a single panda cory species |
Water Parameters
pH Level | 6.0 – 7.0 |
Temperature | 72° – 78°F (22.2 – 25.5°C) |
Hardness | 2 – 12 dGH |
Aquarium Water Flow | Fast |
Tank Ambience
Lighting | Subdued |
Substrate Type | Fine gravel, sand, live plants, alongside caves, driftwood, and rocks for hiding |
Tank Mates | Compatible with: Clown loach, honey gourami, dwarf gourami, rasboras, guppies, betta, danios, tetras (that are small or medium in size) Incompatible with: Green terror, oscar cichlid, red devil cichlid, tiger barb (due to their nipping tendency) and other aggressive species |
Suitable Position in the Tank | Bottom |
Feeding
Diet | Live and frozen foods like bloodworm, brine shrimp, daphnia, and tubifex, alongside dry food such as flakes, and pellets |
Frequency | 2-3 times a day |
Besides the panda cory, there are other cory catfish species, though some are very close to each other in terms of color pattern, resulting in confusion. The types of cory catfish species include albino cory catfish, peppered cory catfish, pygmy cory catfish, emerald cory catfish, and Julii cory catfish.